These are ultimately expected to enhance the effectiveness of halal regulations and meet Muslim consumer expectations in the country.ĭespite the importance of halal pharmaceutical products, this area has received limited attention in the academic literature. The government and other stakeholders could also implement education campaigns to increase halal products and halal literacy knowledge. The industry needs to highlight its products’ halal and tayyib aspects through proper branding and promotion strategies. The findings suggest the importance of designing and implementing appropriate strategies and campaigns to enhance knowledge of halal products, of positive attitudes and of better resources/opportunities to consume halal pharmaceutical products.
These additional aspects would provide better insights into the behaviour of consumers when considering halal pharmaceutical products. The study could also be scaled up to reach more respondents in different regions and countries. It is possible to improve the empirical model by including more explanatory variables and investigating the mediating effect of the variables. However, the influence of the subjective norm variable was found to be insignificant in this study. The study found that the intention to purchase halal pharmaceutical products is positively affected by attitude, religiosity, knowledge of halal products and perceived behavioural control. Primary data were collected from 225 Indonesian Muslims in Jakarta, the capital city of Indonesia and analysed using structural equation modelling. This study uses a theory of planned behaviour approach, in which religiosity and knowledge of halal product variables are added to attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control variables. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the factors influencing purchase intention for halal pharmaceutical products among Indonesian Muslims. The attitude of these pharmacists was also related to their readiness to produce halal medicine.ĭespite the importance of pharmaceutical products in everyday life, particularly after the coronavirus outbreak in early 2020, only a few studies have attempted to analyse consumer behaviour with regard to halal pharmaceutical products. Conclusion: The majority of pharmacists were in support of producing certified halal medicine. Results: The results showed that 51.54% of respondents agreed with halal certification on medicines and 58.74% of pharmacists were ready to produce halal medicine.
The instrument used was a valid and reliable questionnaire.
Halal haram list of ingredients in methotrexate professional#
The sample used was 206 pharmacists who were carrying out professional practice in the pharmaceutical industry in East Java. Methods: This study had a cross-sectional observational design, the research variable was the attitude and readiness of pharmacists to produce halal drugs. Aim: This study aims to determine the attitude of pharmacists towards halal medicine and their readiness to produce it, as well as the relationship between their attitude and readiness. Apart from this, this article also looks into the Malaysian Standard of Halal Pharmaceutical-General Guidelines 2010 and other policies and regulations set by different countries that are required for Muslim consumers.īackground: Since the issuance of Law 33 in 2014 concerning Guaranteed Halal Products, the government has an obligation to remind all parties that the law should be carried out properly in regards to the halal certification of medicine.
Considering the religious preference of Muslim consumers, many developing and developed countries have taken initiative to establish "Halal Certification Centers" and "Halal Certification Guidelines." This article summarizes the concept of halal and non halal sources of medicine in the light of recommendation from Quran and Hadith. Halal pharmaceuticals are the drugs that contain permissible ingredients and are produced according to Islamic rules and conditions. Now-a-days, halal products are not only focused on food but all the products including pharmaceuticals. Halal products are rapid gaining worldwide recognition as a new benchmark for safety and quality assurance. By increasing the Muslim population, the awareness on halal pharmaceuticals has also been increased. There are approximately 1.6 billion Muslims in the world which is almost one quarter of the world population.
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